GHD|EMPHNET

JORDAN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	74.3 (2016)	17 (2017)	14 (World bank) (2018)	10 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	25 (2015)	0.06 (2016)	24.4 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.8 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	Hepatitis B incidence \ (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%)[SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	7 (World Bank) (2017)	0.06 (2017)	1.01 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%) [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	4.7 (2012)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%) [SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	93 (2015)	77 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 (%) [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	-	16 (2015)	13 (2014)	Adults: 33 Adolescents: 12 (2016)	11 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%) [SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%) [SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	98 (2018)	65.00 (2009)
10. Health Financing	Current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	5.5 (2016)	6.7 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	48 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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ALGERIA

	Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex		Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex		76.3 (2016)	24 (2017)	20 (2018)	15 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause		Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause		140 (2015)	1.99 (2016)	-
3. Fertility		Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility		3.0 (Worldbank) (2017)
4. Morbidity		TB incidence rate (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%)[SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity		70 (2017)	0.03 (2017)	0.22 (2015)	0 (2017)
5. Nutrition		Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%) [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition		12.4 (2018)
6.Environmental Risk Facts		Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming) (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts		-	19 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases		Prevlance of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents)(%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases		15.6 (2016)	22 (2015)	11 (2014)	Adults: 27 Adolescents: 11 (2016)	32(2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices		Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices		-
9. Health Information		Birth registration [SDG 16.9.1] (%)	Death registration [SDG 17.19.2] (%)
9. Health Information		100 (2013)	-
10. Health Financing		Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing		260 (2016)	6.6 (2016)
11. Health Security		Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security		80 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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SOMALIA

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	55.4 (2016)	127 (2017)	77 (Worldbank) (2018)	39 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	732 (2015)	86.6 (2016)	27.1 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	6.2 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population)[SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk)[3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	266 (Worldbank)(2017)	0.03 (2017)	10.54 (2015)	36.7
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	-
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	14 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevlance of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents)(%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	-	26 (2015)	5 (2014)	Adults:7 Adolescents: 3 (2016)	-
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	3 (2006)	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	-	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	31 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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BANGLADESH

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	72.7 (2016)	32 (2017)	25 (World bank)(2018)	18 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1] [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	176 (2015)	11.9 (2016)	15.3 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.1 (World Bank)(2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk)[3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	221 (2017)	0.01 (2017)	1.38 (2015)	1.9 (2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	1.6 (2018)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	56 (2015)	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents)(%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	23 (2016)	21 (2015)	8 (2014)	Adults: 3 Adolescents: 2 (2016)	26 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration [SDG 16.9.1] (%)	Death registration [SDG 17.19.2](%)
9. Health Information	20 (Worldbank) (2014)	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	2.4 (2016)	11.0 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
	58 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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AFGHANISTAN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	62.6 (2016)	68 (2017)	48 (World Bank) (2016)	39 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	396 (2015)	13.9 (2016)	15.1 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	4.6 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population)[SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	189 (World Bank)	-	0.5 (2015)	23 (2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	5.4 (2018)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	-	23 (2015)	8 (2014)	Adults: 5 Adolescents: 2 (2016)	-
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	FGM prevalence among girls aged 0 to 14 years (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	42 (World Bank) (2015)	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	10.3 (2015)	16.4 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	35 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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TUNISIA

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	76 (2016)	13 (2017)	23 (Worldbank) (2018)	8 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	62 (2015)	1 (2016)	22.8 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.2 (Worldbank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) (per 1000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	34 (2017)	0.03 (2017)	0.76 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	14.3 (World Bank)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	93 (2015)	73 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevlance of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents)(%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents)(%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	33.5 (2016)	23 (2015)	12 (2015)	Adults: 27 Adolescents: 8 (2016)	29 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	99 (World Bank)(2012)	37 (World Bank)(2009)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	6.7 (2015)	0.4 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	66 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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SUDAN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	65.1 (2016)	63 (2017)	42 (2018)	30 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	311 (2015)	17.3 (2016)	25.7 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	4.5 (World Bank)(2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	77 (World Bank) (2017)	0.12 (2017)	21.13 (2015)	141.7 (2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	3.0 (World Bank) (2014)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	-	-	-	-	-
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	30 (2019)
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	67 (World Bank)(2006)	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	6.3 (2015)	1.9 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	65 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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LIBYA

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	71 (2016)	12 (2017)	10 (World Bank)(2017)	7 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injurie (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	9 (2015)	0.6 (2016)	26.1 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	10 (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population[SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	-	-	0.27 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	22.4 (World Bank)(2018)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	26 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	-	21 (2015)	14 (2014)	Adults: 32 Adolescents:13 (2016)	34 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	-	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	5.0 (2011)	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	41 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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EGYPT

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	70.5 (2016)	22 (2017)	18 (Worldbank) (2016)	12 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	37 (2015)	2.0 (2016)	9.7 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	3.4 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	13 (World Bank) (2017)	0.1 (2017)	0.8 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%) [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	15.7 (World bank data) (2014)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%) [SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	61 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	25 (2016)	23 (2015)	16 (2014)	Adults: 31 Adolescents: 15 (2016)	30 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	14 (2019)
9. Health Information	Birth registration [SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration [SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	99 (World Bank) (2014)	95 (World Bank) (2010)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	4.2 (2015)	0.3 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	82 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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MOROCCO

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	76 (2016)	23 (2017)	2.0 (Worldbank) (2018)	14 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	121 (2015)	1.9 (2016)	19.6 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.5 (Worldbank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate(per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk[3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	99 (Worldbank) (2017)	0.03 (2017)	0.45 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%) [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	10.7 (Worldbank)(2014)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%) [SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water)(%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	69 (2015)	38 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	24 (2016)	24 (2015)	12 (2014)	Adults: 26 Adolescents: 9 (2016)	25 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%) [SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%) SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	94 (World Bank) (2011)	24.3 (World Bank) (2010)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	5.5 (2011)	1 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	75 (2018)

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PAKISTAN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	66.5 (2016)	75 (2017)	57 (Worldbank) (2018)	44 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries hygiene (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	178 (2015)	19.6 (2016)	14.3 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	3.6 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	267 (2017)	0.1 (2017)	2.75 (2015)	4.9 (2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%) [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	4.8 (World Bank) (2012)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	26 (2015)	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevlance of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	19(2016)	25 (2015)	10 (2014)	Adults:8 Adolescents: 3 (2016)	32 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%) [SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%) [SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	42 (Worldbank) (2018)	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	2.7 (2015)	2.8 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	51 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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IRAQ

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	69.6 (2016)	30 (2017)	23 (World bank) (2018)	17 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	50 (2015)	3 (2016)	20.7 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	3.8 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	42 (World Bank) (2017)	-	0.06 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	11.8 (2011)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water)(%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	32 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents)(%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	-	19 (2015)	13 (2015)	Adults: 27 Adolescents: 13 (2016)	50 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	1 (2019)
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	99 (World Bank) (2011)	65 (World Bank) (2017)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	3.4 (2015)	0.3 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	82 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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SAUDI ARABIA

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	74.8 (2016)	7 (2017)	6 (World Bank) (2018)	4 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	12 (2015)	0.01 (2016)	28.8 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.4 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	10 (World Bank)(2017)	-	0.30 (2015)	0.1 (2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight [SDG 2.2.2] (%)
5. Nutrition	6.1 (2005)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	84 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	16 (2016)	19 (2015)	14 (2014)	Adults:35 Adolescents: 17 (2016)	52 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	-	51.00 (World Bank)(2012)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	5.8 (2015)	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	69 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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BAHRAIN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	79.1 (2016)	7 (2017)	50 (World bank) (2016)	3 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	15 (2015)	1 (2016)	8 (World Bank) (2013)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.0 (World bank data)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk[3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	12 (World bank data)	-	0.18 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	-
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%)[SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	99 (2015)	93 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	27 (2016)	16 (2015)	9 (2014)	Adults: 29 Adolescents: 16 (2016)	-
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	FGM prevalence among girls aged 0 to 14 years (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	42 (World Bank) (2015)	53
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	5.2 (2015)	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	88 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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YEMEN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	65.3 (2016)	55 (2017)	43 (Worldbank) (2018)	27 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	385 (2015)	10.2 (2016)	-
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	43 (World bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	48 (World bank)(2017)	-	2.54 (2015)	41.9 (2015)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight [SDG 2.2.2] (%)
5. Nutrition	2 (World bank) (2013)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water)(%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevlance of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents)(%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	17 (2016)	23 (2015)	8 (2015)	Adults: 30 Adolescents: 5 (2016)	38 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	15 (2019)
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	31 (World Bank)(2013)	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	6 (2015)	7.8 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	52 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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DJIBOUTI

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	63.6 (2016)	65 (2017)	50 (World bank) (2016)	32 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	229 (2015)	31.3 (2016)	-
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.8 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	269 (World Bank) (2017)	0.61 (2017)	0.64 (2015)	31.9 (2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	8.1 (World Bank) (2012)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1](%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water)(%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	19 (World bank Data) (2017)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents)(%)	Raised blood pressures among adults(%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults(%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents)(%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	13 (2016)	22 (2015)	6 (2014)	Adults: 12 Adolescents: 4 (2016)	-
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	FGM prevalence among girls aged 0 to 14 years (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	-	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	4.4 (2015)	23 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	37 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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KUWAIT

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	74.8 (2016)	8 (2017)	4 (World Bank)(2018)	4 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	2 (World Bank)(2012)	0.1 (2016)	17.6 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.1 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	27 (World Bank) (2017)	0.05 (2017)	0.11 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight [SDG 2.2.2] (%)
5. Nutrition	6 (Worldbank)(2004)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	100 (2015)	100 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevlance of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	24 (2016)	18 (2015)	15 (2014)	Adults: 37 Adolescents: 23 (2016)	65 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	-	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	4 (2015)	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	85 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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LEBANON

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	76.3 (2016)	8 (2017)	6 (World Bank)(2018)	5 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	15 (2015)	0.8 (2016)	18.1 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.1 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population) [SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk[3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	12 (World Bank) (2017)	0.03 (2017)	0.21 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	16.7 (World bank)(2004)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	48 (2015)	20 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	33 (2016)	20 (2015)	13 (2014)	Adults: 31 Adolescents: 12 (2016)	36 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	100 (World bank) (2009)	-
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	7.4 (2015)	1.4 (2015)
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	58 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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SYRIA

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	63.8 (2016)	17 (2017)	27 (World bank) (2018)	9 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)[SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	68 (2015)	3.7 (2016)	26.58 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.8 (World bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	19 (2017)	-	0.37 (2015)	7.3 (2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight [SDG 2.2.2] (%)
5. Nutrition	17.9 (World bank)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	-	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	-	20 (2015)	12 (2015)	Adults: 26 Adolescents:10 (2016)	-
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	96 (World Bank)(2006)	92 (World Bank)(2010)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	-	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	75 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	77.2 (2016)	9 (2017)	7 (World bank) (2018)	5 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	6 (2015)	0.1 (2016)	18.1 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	1.4 (World bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population) [SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk[3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	1 (World bank)(2017)	-	0.08 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight [SDG 2.2.2] (%)
5. Nutrition	-
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	93 (2015)	73 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	29 (2016)	13 (2015)	8 (2014)	Adults: 30 Adolescents: 15 (2016)	38 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	100 (World Bank)(2013)	87 (2009)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	3.5 (2015)	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	95 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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QATAR

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	78.1 (2016)	8 (2017)	6 (World bank) (2018)	4 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injurie (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	13 (2015)	0.01 (2016)	9.3 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	1.9 (World bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	26 (World bank)(2017)	0.04 (2017)	0.20 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%) [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	-
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	N-	88 (2015)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	22 (2016)	15 (2015)	13 (2014)	Adults:34 Adolescents: 18 (2016)	34 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	100 (2015)	77 (World Bank)(2012)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	3.1 (2015)	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	87 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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OMAN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	77 (2016)	11 (2017)	10 (2018)	5 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	17 (2015)	0.01 (2016)	16.1 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.9 (World bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population)[SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	6.7 (2017)	-	0.44 (2015)	-
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%)[SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	4.4 (World bank)(2012)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services [SDG 6.1.1] (%)	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	89 (2015)	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents)(%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	12 (2016)	16 (2015)	8 (2014)	Adults: 33 Adolescents: 13 (2016)	31 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	-	87.00 (World Bank) (2010)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health) (%)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health) (%)
	3.8 (2015)	-

11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	100 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated

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IRAN

Key Health Indicators
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	Life expectancy at birth (years)	Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)[SDG 3.2.1]	Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)	Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [SDG 3.2.2]
1. Mortality by Age and Sex	75.7 (2016)	15 (2017)	12 (World bank) (2018)	9 (2017)
2. Mortality by Cause	Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) [SDG 3.1.1]	Mortality from unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) [SDG 3.9.2]	Death rate due to road traffic injuries (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.6.1]
2. Mortality by Cause	25 (2015)	1 (2016)	20.5 (2016)
3. Fertility	Total fertility rate (births per woman)
3. Fertility	2.1 (World Bank) (2017)
4. Morbidity	TB incidence rate (per 100, 000 population) [SDG 3.3.2]	HIV incidence rate (per 1,000 uninfected population) [SDG 3.3.1]	e. Hepatitis B incidence (prevalence among children under 5 years k (%) [SDG 3.3.4]	Malaria incidence rate (per 1,000 population at risk) [3.3.3]
4. Morbidity	14 (2017) (World Bank) (2017)	0.06 (2017)	0.02 (2015)	0.1 (Worldbank)(2017)
5. Nutrition	Children aged under 5 years who are overweight (%) [SDG 2.2.2]
5. Nutrition	6.9 (World bank data) (2014)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	Population using safely managed drinking water services (%) [SDG 6.1.1]	Population using safely managed sanitation services [SDG 6.2.1a/6.2.1b (forthcoming)] (Also: population with handwashing facility with soap and water) (%)
6.Environmental Risk Facts	91 (2015)	-
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	Prevalence of smoking any tobacco products among persons aged >= 15 [SDG 3.a.1] (Also: adolescents) (%)	Raised blood pressures among adults (%)	Raised blood glucose/ diabetes among adults (%)	Overweight and obesity in adults (Also: school-age children and adolescents) (%)	Insufficient physical activity in adults (Also: adolescents) (%)
7.Noncommunicable Diseases	11 (2016)	17 (2015)	10 (2014)	Adults: 26 Adolescents: 9 (2016)	32 (2016)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	Prevalence of female genital mutilation/ cutting (%)
8.Injuries/harmful traditional practices	-
9. Health Information	Birth registration (%)[SDG 16.9.1]	Death registration (%)[SDG 17.19.2]
9. Health Information	99 (World Bank) (2010)	68.30 (World Bank) (2010)
10. Health Financing	Total current expenditure on health as % of gross domestic product (Also: total capital expenditure on health as % of current + capital expenditure on health)	External source of current spending on health (% of current expenditure on health)
10. Health Financing	7.6 (2015)	-
11. Health Security	Average of 13 International Health Regulations core capacity scores y
11. Health Security	85 (2018)

* WHO sources unless otherwise indicated.

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EMPHNET and TEPHINET Sign a Memorandum of Understanding

EMPHNET Holds its Sixteenth Webinar “Public-Private Partnership to Promote Primary Health Care Including Immunization”

In Celebration of World Field Epidemiology Day, EMPHNET Holds its Fifteenth Webinar “The FETP Enterprise: An EMR Reflection”

EMPHNET is now an official member of the Global Health Council (GHC)

EMPHNET Holds its Fourteenth Webinar “COVID-19 Pandemic and Global Environmental Health: Effects and Lessons Learned”

Regional Workshop Held to Position Immunization in Universal Health Coverage Policies and Strategies

Mass Drug Administration Conducted to Eliminate Onchocerciasis in Yemen

EMR Countries Explore Accelerating Integration Between Polio Eradication and Other Health Programs